Dental Hygiene Services

Gingivitis is treated primarily through improved oral hygiene and professional dental care. The first step in treatment is a thorough dental cleaning to remove plaque and tartar from the teeth and gums. Your dentist or hygienist will use special tools to clean below the gumline, where tartar buildup can cause inflammation. After the cleaning, your dentist may recommend an antimicrobial mouthwash to help reduce bacteria and control plaque buildup. They will also provide guidance on proper brushing and flossing techniques to ensure that you are effectively removing plaque at home. In some cases, additional treatments, such as scaling and root planing (deep cleaning), may be necessary if the gingivitis is more severe. Following your dentist’s recommendations and maintaining good oral hygiene at home are crucial for treating and preventing gingivitis.

A dental abscess is caused by a bacterial infection that typically originates from untreated tooth decay, a cracked tooth, or gum disease. When bacteria enter the tooth through a cavity, crack, or gum pocket, they can infect the pulp (the innermost part of the tooth) or the surrounding tissues. The body’s immune response to the infection results in the accumulation of pus, forming an abscess. Poor oral hygiene, a diet high in sugar, and certain medical conditions can increase the risk of developing a dental abscess.

Tooth decay is more common in children due to several factors. Children tend to consume more sugary foods and drinks, which can increase the risk of decay. Additionally, their enamel is thinner and more susceptible to acid attacks. Children also may not have fully developed their oral hygiene habits, making it easier for plaque to build up and lead to cavities. Regular dental check-ups, fluoride treatments, and dental sealants are essential for preventing tooth decay in children.

Tooth decay and cavities are closely related, but they are not precisely the same. Tooth decay refers to the process of enamel breakdown caused by acids produced by bacteria in the mouth. This process can lead to the formation of cavities, which are holes or openings in the enamel where decay has penetrated. In other words, cavities are the result of tooth decay. While all cavities are caused by tooth decay, not all decay immediately results in a cavity, especially in its early stages when it can still be reversed through remineralization.

If left untreated, tooth decay can progress and lead to tooth loss. As the decay spreads deeper into the tooth, it can reach the pulp, causing infection and inflammation. This can result in an abscess, a painful pocket of pus that forms at the tooth’s root. If the infection is not treated, it can damage the surrounding bone and tissues, leading to tooth loss. In severe cases, the disease can spread to other parts of the body, posing a severe health risk.

It is generally recommended to visit the dentist every six months for a dental exam and cleaning to prevent tooth decay. However, the frequency of visits may vary depending on your oral health needs. Some people with a higher risk of cavities or gum disease may need to see the dentist more frequently, such as every three to four months. Regular dental check-ups allow for early detection of tooth decay and other oral health issues, enabling timely treatment and preventing more severe problems from developing.